" Ecotourism is responsible travel to protected natural areas, as well as to unprotected natural areas, which conserves the natural & cultural environment and improves the welfare of local people"
(INDECON, January 1996)
 
 

50 National Parks

A unique amrine biodiversity hotspot, the Wallaecea region 28,000 flora species of animals, including the endangered orang utans of Sumatra and Borneo, the unique giant lizard of Komodo,
the horned java rhinoceros and the last tigers of Sumatra.

List of the Park:

  1. Tangkahan, Gunung Leuser
  2. Kerinci Seblat
  3. Way Kambas
  4. Siberut
  5. Bukit Barisan Selatan
  6. Ujung Kulon
  7. Gunung Halimun
  8. Bodogol, Gunung Gede Pangrango
  9. Karimun Jawa
  10. Bromo Tengger Semeru
  11. Baluran
  12. Alas Purwo
  13. Tanjung Puting
  14. Kutai National Park
  15. Bukit Baka Bukit Raya
  16. Gunung Palung
  17. Sangalaki
  18. Kutai
  19. Bali Barat
  20. Wakatobi
  21. Bunaken
  22. Gunung Rinjani
  23. Komodo
  24. Togean Island
  25. Tangkoko Duasaudara

GUNUNG LEUSER NATIONAL PARK

One of the largest protected forested areas in southeast asia, Gunung Leuser National Park encompasses a range of environments from coastal lowland to volcanic peaks. Most Sumatran wildlife species are represented, though tigers, elephants and rhinos are in evidence mainly through mud tracks, trumpet calls and rustling bushes than actual sightings. The Alas river, which traverses much of the park’s length, is often the best vantage point for viewing the park’s flora and fauna. Ecologically sensitive river rafting operation are a good option for visitors, combining whitewater excitement with river-level views of forest life and just outside the park boundaries, daily activities at river settlements. The Bohorok wildlife research station and orangutan rehabilitation center lies at the park outskirts.

Tangkahan

As a new destination, Tangkahan is an interesting alternative to Bukit Lawang. There is no orangutan rehabilitation center, but it is definitely more natural and far from as touristy as Bukit Lawang. The forests are still nice and have a rich wildlife including orangutan. The rivers are very clear and nice. The location is just on the border between palm oil plantation and the Gunung Leuser National Park. The accommodation is good but not yet used to tourists.

How to get there
From Medan, Tangkahan can be reached by a daily bus or car for about 5 hours.